While it's important to know how to do it, nothing can ruin a commute or a leisurely drive like having to change a tire. If you're looking to avoid that, you need to know how to maintain your wheels, and more importantly, when to change your tires.
Typically, you should replace them if the tread depth is 2/32 inches or less, if they’re older than six years, or if you notice visible damage like cracks or bulges. Read on, and we'll explain these indicators in detail to help keep you safe on the road.
Key Takeaways
- Regularly check your tire tread depth and replace your tires when it reaches 2/32 inches to maintain safety and traction.
- Replace tires every six years to prevent issues from tire age, even if they appear in good condition.
- Monitor tire pressure monthly to ensure optimal performance and longevity, adjusting for temperature changes.
- Uneven tread wear or vibrations may indicate wheel misalignment or improper inflation, requiring immediate attention.
- Choose the right tires for the season to enhance safety and performance, switching between winter and all-season tires as needed.
The Importance of Regular Maintenance
It might seem obvious, but our technicians have seen enough horror stories that we feel obliged to remind you that regular maintenance is vital for tire longevity. Check your tire pressure at least once a month, as tires typically lose about 1 PSI monthly. In particular, tire pressure can change with temperature shifts, so check when tires are cold.
Monitoring Tire Pressure
Keeping your tires properly inflated is key for both performance and longevity. Make it a habit to check your tire pressure every month to ensure safety and efficiency.
Grab a tire pressure gauge to confirm the right inflation levels, as the recommended pressure can be found in your vehicle’s owner manual. Regularly inspect the tread depth to boost road safety and extend the life of your tires.
Considering Driving Habits
One of the biggest factors in the lifespan of your tires is your driving habits. Travelling long distances frequently or driving through rough terrain can accelerate tire wear, necessitating earlier replacement.
Even if you don't travel far, aggressive driving habits like hard cornering, rapid acceleration, and driving on uneven surfaces can cause uneven wear and reduce your tires' lifespan. Keeping it steady and smooth on the road is key to keeping your tires in good shape for the long run.
When to Replace All Four Tires

When you need your tires changes, be sure to take them to Shaw GMC for professional service.
According to our service team, if you've got to replace one tire, you're probably better of replacing all of them at once. Mismatched tires can lead to unpredictable handling and safety risks, but if you're replacing fewer than four, choose similar tires and install them on the rear axle. If you're trying to maintain high performance though, it's best to replace them all.
If vibrations persist after balancing, however, the tires might be defective and need replacement.
Recognizing Tire Age
Tires age over time and should be replaced every six years due to rubber degradation. Regardless of how good they might look, tires do not age like wine, and any set older than 10 years should be avoided. Age-related cracking can compromise traction, even if tread depth appears fine. Watch for these indicators as they signal the need for tire replacement.
You can find the manufacturing date on the tire sidewall, a four-digit code that shows the week and year it was produced. Outside of age, UV light and harsh conditions can also accelerate tire aging, making even tires with good tread a potential risk.
Identifying Wear Indicators
For the most part, you'll be able to tell at a glance whether or not your tires are in good shape. Uneven tread wear might be a sign of improper inflation or alignment issues. If you see any cracks, cuts, or bulges, you'll need to take your tires for a check-up immediately.
Unfortunately, deep cuts or punctures are generally a death knell for tires, and you probably won't be able to repair them. That said, you can always check our extensive tire inventory for a quick fix.
Understanding Tread Depth

Tire tread is a key component in keeping you safe on the road.
Consider your tires as essential components of your vehicle. The tire tread maintains grip on the road, ensuring traction, stability, and control. The deeper the tire's tread, the better your car can brake and reduce stopping distances, making those sudden stops much less stressful.
For the most accurate measurements on the depth of your tire treads, measure with a tread depth gauge. In a pinch, you can also use a penny or quarter as well. Replace your tires when the remaining tread depth is 2/32 inch or less, as anything below this is legally unsafe.
Keep an eye on the tread groove, which channels water, snow, and mud away to prevent aquaplaning and maintain road grip.
Checking for Vibration and Noise
Steering wheel vibrations often signal abnormal tire wear or wheel misalignment. Uneven tread wear, usually caused by improper inflation and other issues, can negatively impact tire performance.
By balancing your tires, you can prevent vibrations and enjoy a smoother ride. This practice also helps prolong tire life by avoiding uneven wear. Regular tire rotation is crucial for maintaining optimal performance.
Choosing New Tires

Shaw GMC offers a wide range of tires, and our sales team would be happy to help you find the best set for you.
When it comes to choosing new tires, it's important to consider factors like driving behavior, terrain, climate, and the performance of existing tires. Tires are rated for speed and load, with treadwear, traction, and temperature grades indicating performance under various conditions.
Consulting Professionals
Of course, the best way to ensure that your tires are in tip top shape is to visit our service department. The experts at Shaw GMC dealership in Calgary are ready to assist with your tire needs. Our team can provide accurate tread depth measurements and diagnose issues like vibrations, indicating a need for balancing or alignment.
Consulting our technicians for tire issues and inspections is key to making sure that any potential concerns are nipped in the bud before they can escalate into serious problems.
Evaluating Seasonal Tires

The deeper the treads on your winter tires, the more grip on the snow - and thus, safety - you've got.
Seasonal tires are tailored for different weather conditions. Summer tires shine when temperatures are above 7°C, offering superb handling and grip, while winter tires are built for colder climates below 7°C, ensuring better traction on icy and slippery roads.
All-season tires strike a balance, performing well in both dry and wet conditions and managing light winter weather just fine. Make the switch from winter to summer tires when temperatures consistently climb above 7°C.
Using the wrong tires for the season can increase braking distances and the risk of skidding. Make sure your tires are suited to the season for the best safety and performance. For pickup truck drivers, see our specialized article on how to choose the best winter tires for your vehicle.
Summary
In summary, understanding tread depth, recognizing tire age, identifying wear indicators, and maintaining proper tire pressure are crucial for tire longevity and safety. Evaluating seasonal needs, considering driving habits, and consulting the right professionals can further enhance tire performance.
Remember, your tires are the only contact between your vehicle and the road. Regular maintenance and timely replacements ensure you stay safe on your journey. Keep these tips in mind, and you’ll be rolling smoothly for miles to come.